Master of Business Administration (MBA)

Master of Business Administration
The Master of Business Administration degree is offered to qualified students who seek to serve in a leadership role in business. The courses in the program concentrate on presentation of techniques which provide skills in analysis, decision making, and effectiveness assessment in all areas a business manager deals with on a daily basis. It consists of 51 credit hours.

Master of Business Administration Degree Program

Objective and Expected Learning Outcome
The Master of Business Administration degree is offered to qualified students who seek to serve in a leadership role in business. The courses in the program concentrate on presentation of techniques which provide skills in analysis, decision making, and effectiveness assessment in all areas that a business manager deals with on a daily basis.
The expected learning outcomes are as follows:
(1) A sound foundation in business administration, characterized by the integration of contemporary theory and practice so that graduates are well-prepared to assume executive positions in business and management.
(2) Competent interpersonal skills based on the science of human resource management.
(3) A solid foundation for continuous personal, intellectual and professional growth.

Admission Criteria

Prerequisites
Applicants for the AQU Master of Business Administration degree must have a:
(1) undergraduate degree in business administration or management from an accredited or approved college or university or the equivalent.
(2) Minimum grade point average of "B" (or 3.0 on a 4.0 scale)
(3) A letter of recommendation verifying that the applicant has the necessary ability and motivation to complete the program within the allotted time span.

Degree Requirements

To receive a Master of Business Administration degree at AQU, students must a) complete 51 semester credits beyond the Bachelor of Business Administration degree. Specific graduation requirements for the Master of Business Administration degree are as follows:
(1) Satisfactory completion of 51 academic credits with cumulative grade point average of 3.0 (on a 4.0 scale or "B") or higher;
(2) Complete all the required core courses;
(3) Meet the requirements of earning 12 credits hour or more at AQU; and,
(4) Fulfill all the financial obligations to the University. financial obligations to the University.

The Curriculum for MBA Degree
(All courses are 3 credits)

Core Courses
01: BUS 401 Principles of Management
02: BUS402 Principles of Accounting
03: BUS 405 Principle of Marketing

Electives Courses
(Select four courses)
04: BUS403 Survey of Economics
05: BUS404 Business Mathematics
06: BUS 406 Principles of Financial Management
07: BUS 408 Introduction to Computer Science
08: BUS 409 Marketing on Internet
09: BUS 502 Managerial Accounting

Applied Courses
(Select Two courses)
(Each Course carries 3 credits )
10: BUS 503 Managerial Economics
11: BUS 509 Human Resource Management
12: BUS 605 Marketing Management
13: BUS 608 Quantitative Method
14: BUS 613 Management Information Systems
15: BUS 652 Total Quality Management
16: BUS 653 Organizational Behavior
17: BUS 651 Applied Business Statistics

(Capstone courses)
(Each course carries 4 credits)
Concentration Marketing
BUS 637 Advertising & Sales Promotion
BUS 638 Marketing Research
BUS635 International Marketing

Concentration Finance
BUS 636 International Finance
BUS 640 Investment Analysis
BUS 641 Financial Analysis

Concentration HRM

BUS 620 Human Resource Appraisal & Reward Strategies
BUS 621 Human Relations & Values
BUS 622 International Human Resource Management

Master Thesis (12 Credits)

BUS 650 Master Thesis

Master of Business Administration
Course Descriptions

BUS 401 Principles of Management (3 credits)
Introduction to management analysis, providing conceptual decision-making activities as they relate to management including planning, organizing and controlling. Integration of the proven traditional functional approach to managing with current developments in the contingency approach, system, theory and behavioral science.

BUS 402 Principles of Accounting (3 credits)
This course covers an overview of the accounting environment with a focus on accounting and its use in business decisions, recording business transactions, adjusting accounts and preparing of statements, working sheet, closing entries and classified balance sheet, and merchandising transactions. Also covered are: introduction to inventories and classified income statement; accounting systems and special journals; control of cash receivables and payables; measuring and reporting inventories, e.g., property, plant and equipment, plant asset and disposals; and payroll accounting. Also covers applications of the accounting data from managerial decision-making and control.

BUS 403 Survey of Economics (3 credits)

An introductory course in economics. Discuses both micro and macroeconomics. In addition to the traditional economic theories, this course will also cover recent theoretical development in the theory of the firm, and information economics in relation to the decision-making process.

BUS 404 Business Mathematics (3 credits)
Focuses on lessening math anxiety with rules and procedures and assignments that end each section with self-checks. Uses real-world cases to stress the importance of a working knowledge of math in a business career.

BUS 405 Principles of Marketing (3 credits)
Examines modern marketing: the market, product and price system; distribution structure; marketing research; planning and evaluation of marketing effort.

BUS 406 Principles of Financial Management (3 credits)
An introduction to financial management. Topics covered will include time value of money, risk and value, capital budgeting, capital structure of the firm, asset management, and various forms of financing.

BUS 408 Introduction to Computer Science (3 credits)

An understanding and appreciation of computers in modern management. Covers basic concepts of computer operations, computer usage in the organizational environment, and analysis and design of information systems.

BUS 409 Marketing on Internet
.
This course will offer an opportunity to explore the impact of information technology on the practice of marketing. Although marketing on the Internet will be the main focus, the course will investigate technology issues that go beyond it. Students will learn the dimensions of the Internet, its capabilities and limitations, the basics of the communications technology that drive the Internet. Equipped with the foundation knowledge, the class will look at marketing in this new framework and utilize their knowledge of marketing and the communications technology to practice marketing on the Internet. At the end of this semester you will have obtained a valuable skill, creating Web sites, and a context for that skill, marketing. You will find this combination quite helpful when having job interviews.

BUS 502 Managerial Accounting (3 credits)
This course covers various aspects of corporate accounting at a more advanced level. Both theory of accounting and practical accounting techniques are stressed. Among the special subjects covered in the course are invention valuation procedures and problems including accounting for appraisals and plant re-evaluations, and financial statement analysis.

BUS 503 Managerial Economics (3 credits)

Applies economic theory to the decision-making problems faced by managers with a new emphasis on managerial efficiency.

BUS 509 Human Resource Management (3 credits)
This course offers a broad, comprehensive review of human resources management from the perspective of the manager/ supervisor as contrasted with the practicing specialist. Covered are manpower planning, recruiting, selection, training and development, wage and salary administration, employee benefits, performance appraisal, assessment of potential, promotion, demotion and severance, attitude surveying, employee health and safety, union-management relationships and organization development. Attention is called to relevant regulatory restraints which managers must understand and abide by in order to avoid severe corporate and personal liabilities.

BUS 605 Marketing Management (3 credits)
Emphasis is placed on various issues that will be faced by a marketing firm, such as an understanding of consumer decision-making processes, marketing structure and competition, marketing information and research related to the marketing of goods and services. Liberal use is made of samples from the business.

BUS608 Quantitative Methods ( 3 credits) world.
This course introduces the basic concepts and methods of operational research, focusing on methods of decision analysis, both in certain and uncertain environments. Quantitative tools for optimization are also introduced. Students are exposed to the technique of linear programming (LP). Emphasis is placed on LP formulation and interpretation of LP solutions attained through computer-based programs in managerial terms. Project management concepts and techniques like PERT/CPM are introduced.

BUS 613 Management Information Systems (3 credits)
In today's corporations every executive must be familiar with the strategic issues surrounding information systems management. The course is intended to communicate the relevant issues in effectively managing the contemporary information technology and information service activities. Strategic organizational planning needs to include managing the information technology resources. This course will review and survey the technology and discuss the management of information technology. The course is designed to help present and future managers prepare their organizations for better information services management.

BUS 652 Total Quality Management (3 credits)
This course views Total Quality as composed of two related systems: the management system, and the technical system. The management system is concerned with planning to meet customer's needs, organizing resources, arranging for continuous improvement, and facilitating employee involvement. The technical system focuses on methods by which quality can be implemented in the management system of an organization. These principles of TQM will be contrasted with the traditional management practices and the critical role of leadership and strategic planning in a quality system will be highlighted.

BUS 653 Organizational Behavior (3 credits)
This course applies knowledge of human behavior and organizational designs to enhance managerial effectiveness. Part I of the course focuses on managing interpersonal relationships and group dynamics. Part II emphasizes issues like organizational processes and designs, environmental influence on designs, managing change, organizational development, and measuring organizational effectiveness.

BUS 612 Applied Business Statistics (3 credits)
Application of statistical methodology to business administration with particular emphasis on: probability, sampling, hypothesis testing, the normal curve, fundamentals of experimental design, measures of location and dispersion, non-parametric methods, tabular and graphic approaches.

BUS 637 Advertising & Sales Promotion (4 credits)
Introduction, The roles of advertising, the importance of advertising, advertising and the marketing mix, the place of advertising of the marketing processes. The advertising spiral and brand planning the pioneering stage, the competitive stage, the retentive stage, the advertising spiral. The advertising agency, media services and other services. How agencies develop, agency network, other advertising services, The advertiser's marketing/advertising operation. Marketing services system, setting the budget, the changing marketing environment, selection an agency. Basic media strategy. Media planning, media research, media buying, media characteristics, the components of the media plan , using television, using radio, using newspapers, using magazines, out of home advertising, direct response and direct mail advertising. Sales promotion. Promotion and advertising, forms of sales promotion, point of purchase advertising, sweepstakes and contests, coupons sampling, deals cooperative advertising, trade shows and exhibits, directories and yellow pages Research and advertising. What kind of research is needed, research department and account planning, the research environment, the research steps in advertising. The total concept. The creative team, the idea, visualizing the idea, the layout. Creating the copy. The nature and use of appeals, great advertising elements, structure of and advertisement, copy style, the creative work plan, Different types of commercials Changing retail environment, differences between national and retail advertising, types of retail advertising, the retail advertising. Legal and other restraints on advertising economic and social effects of advertising interdependence of advertising and promotion purchase cycle, sampling, target audience action objectives, six steps effects sequence buyer response sequence.

BUS638 Marketing Research (4 credits)

Introduction to the marketing research. The role of marketing research in marketing management, marketing research defined, basic and applied research, history of marketing research, the practice of marketing research, the marketing research process, the decision to undertake research. Research design and data sources. Types of research, research design, data sources, secondary data, sources of secondary data. The data collection process. The measurement process, attitude measurement, data collection methods, designing data collection forms. Sampling plan and data collection. The basics of sampling, simple random sampling and sample size, field operations, Data analysis and reporting research findings. Data processing, unvariate data analysis, bivariate data analysis, multivariate data analysis, factor analysis, cluster analysis, analysis of variance, analysis of covariance. Reporting research findings. Written report guidelines, report format, presentation of data. Application of marketing research. Demand measurement and forecasting, product research and test marketing, advertising research, distribution and pricing research.

BUS 635 International Marketing (4credits)
Development and application of marketing principles and techniques in the international business environment. Identification of international marketing opportunities, the impact of varying cultural, economic, legal, and political environments on marketing strategy; technical and financial features; determinants and principles of foreign marketing policy as they relate to domestic marketing practices.

BUS 636 International Finance (4 credits)

Study of various trade finance/ international banking services and government credit incentive programs available to companies. Particular emphasis is on financing of exports and imports, movements of funds, payment mechanisms and foreign exchange. This course compares trade and finance principles in the U.S. domestic sector to those in other markets.

BUS 640 Investments Analysis (4 Credits)

This course focuses on investment analysis and management of fixed income securities as well as stock portfolios. It combines theoretical and practical aspects of investment. Topics include technical and fundamental analysis of stocks, portfolio theory, stochastic dominance, portfolio performance evaluation, options, futures, and bond portfolio management.

BUS641 Financial Analysis (4 Credits)

This is a foundation course in finance designed to develop the ability to use basic tools of analysis required by financial managers. Topics include the concept of the time value of money, stock and bond valuation methods, capital budgeting, funds flow analysis, ratio and performance analysis, and management of working capital.

BUS 620 Human Resource Appraisal & Reward Strategies (4 Credits)

Strategic and ethical considerations in appraising and rewarding people at work. Exploration of various appraisal and compensation systems. Examination of legal and other environmental factors influencing factors appraisal and compensation activities.

BUS 621 Human Relations & Values (4 Credits)

Develops an understanding of oneself and others as individual and as members of working groups. Knowledge and skills emphasized include group dynamics and self awareness, the impact of the self on others, free expression and better listening, and barriers to group participation.

BUS 622 International Human Resource Management (4 Credits)

Examines global issues in managing human resources, including cultural, legal and local market pressures on HRM functions Compares domestic operations with the complexities of managing an international work force.

BUS 630 Advance Human Resource Management (4 credits)

This course offers a broad, comprehensive review of strategic human resources management from the perspective of the manager/ supervisor as contrasted with the practicing specialist. Strategic corporate planning of capital human resources and advancement in organizational frame work.

BUS 631 Organization Development and Management (4 credits)

Current theories, research findings, and issues pertaining to organization development and human behavior, consequences of various management styles, organization designs, and needs of organization members; theories for developing effective motivational climates.

BUS 632 International Management (4 credits)

Integrated approach to common challenges of global competitiveness. Roles and relationships to businesses and governments and their ideological assumptions. Managing a firm's comparative advantages and disadvantages in international trade and competition.

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